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The DREAM Act debate: Nightmare for legal immigrant students

Published: Wednesday, September 1, 2010

Updated: Thursday, September 2, 2010 15:09

Dream Act

Rachel Fuller, Citrus College Clarion

Once again, immigration has become a hot topic in the United States.

For example, the Development, Relief and Education for Alien Minors Act, (DREAM) Act, was re-introduced to Congress in 2009.

Like the previous versions of the DREAM Act introduced to Congress in 2001, 2005 and 2007, this 2009 version should also not be approved.

The DREAM Act is a bi-partisan proposal sponsored by Sen.Orin Hatch (R-Utah) and Sen. Richard Durbin (D-Ill).

It would provide approximately 700,000 immigrant children who were brought to the United States illegally and not of their own will with a pathway to become American citizens.

These children would have to meet certain criteria to qualify for the benefits outlined in the DREAM Act.

The applicant would have to be between the ages of 12 and 35 at the time the law is enacted, must have arrived in the United States before the age of 16, must have resided continuously in the United States for at least five consecutive years since just arriving, must have graduated from a U.S. high school or obtained a GED, and must be of "good moral character."

If the applicant meets these criteria, he or she could be issued temporary residency status for a period of six years during which time he or she would have to either attend college and earn at least a two-year degree or serve in the U. S. military for two years.

If the applicant fulfills all these conditions by the end of the six-year period, he or she would be granted Permanent Residency, which would open the door to U.S. citizenship.

However, if the applicant fails to complete the educational or military requirements, he or she would lose temporary residency status and be subjected to deportation.

With an estimated 65,000 unauthorized migrant youth graduating from U.S. high schools every year, according the official DREAM Act website, supporters of the DREAM Act believe it will benefit the country to give these students—in essence the "future of America"—an opportunity to pursue their hopes and dreams by either attending college or serving in the military and giving them a chance at realizing the coveted American Dream.

While I sympathize with these children's plight, I also believe that those benefits should be given only to those immigrants who are already legal residents of the United States.

In 2001, California passed AB 540, which allowed illegal immigrant children access to in-state tuition rates. The only requirement was that the student attend a California high school for three or more years and provide an affidavit stating that the student will apply for legalization once he or she is eligible.

Because of this, students who qualify for the federal DREAM Act and intend to fulfill their requirements by attending college in California may be allowed to pay lower tuition rates.

Students who are American citizens from out-of-state, international students with visas and those who are lawful permanent residents will have to pay the full tuition rates, but those here illegally benefit from in-state tuition rates.

Now that is absolutely ridiculous and unfair. What kind of message would that be sending?

The DREAM Act would only provide a powerful incentive for more illegal immigration.

Some might argue that the children who were brought to America illegally by their parents have grown up here and are culturally American.

However, the fact remains that they, as well as their parents, are still here illegally.

I understand that the children are not responsible for their undocumented status.  However, if Congress passes this bill, the parents who violated immigration laws will benefit through kindness shown to their children.

Every parent wants a better future for his or her children, but bringing them here illegally is not the way to achieve that goal.

Good intentions cannot ameliorate the fact that they have committed a crime.

The children have been thrust into a legal gray. Rewarding  those who commit a crime is not only unacceptable, but it is unconstitutional as well.

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4 comments Log in to Comment

LL4
Tue Sep 7 2010 15:36
Even though you acknowledge the fact that these students "are not responsible for their undocumented status," you do not think they should be given the opportunity to legalize their status. With the DREAM Act, the stage is set up for these students to become successful and productive Americans, and -after the lengthy process is completed- be able to become legal citizens. However, you state that no matter how acculturated they are or how much you "sympathize with their plight," they are simply "illegal." Seems to me like a Catch 22, they don't deserve an opportunity to fix their status or receive benefits because they are "illegal," yet when these undocumented students try to legalize their status, they are told "no, because you are illegal." No matter what, thanks to this it-doesn't-matter-you're-still-illegal way of thinking, these young people are stuck with their status. Is it really the fair thing to do to make it harder for our youth to reach their dreams and be successful? Is it really the healthy thing to do for our country and our economy to prevent people from becoming more prepared? More productive, more prosperous? Now you say that "those benefits should be given only to those immigrants who are already legal residents of the United States." Those benefits are already being given to legal residents, the issue is that our current immigration system is inefficient and obsolte and cannot keep up with the number of petitions and requests of those that WANT to be legal residents. In an ideal world, everything would be orderly, and everyone of good moral character and willingness to work hard would be promptly issued legal residence. But what if you were a mother of three in a little village in El Salvador and your children were hungry? Im sure you would gather your life savings to get to the US Embassy and apply for a VISA. Then get home and tell your family, "well, children, now let's just wait a few years to see if we are accepted. Meanwhile, try not to be too hungry while I go sew sweaters for 50 cents a piece in a factory." You wouldn't. You would seize the first opportunity you have to get out of a cycle of poverty and make sure your children have a better future. For many people, that means they set out to reach the United States. No matter how much we try to simplify it, the truth is that most of these undocumented students come from families fleeing poverty, violence, and only they know what else. But how can we give an opportunity like the DREAM Act to all these people that came in illegaly? Are these people really worthy of such opportunity? How do we know if they're not actually involved in drug dealing, gang violence or trafficking? Simple, there are no 18-year old drug dealers that are going to try to get their degree in biochemistry and then give the government all their information so he/she can get legalized. If you actually get to know the stories of the many AB54O students, you'll see that a path to legal citizenship is not a freebie, a "reward," it is simply what they deserve after so much work. Next, you state: "Because of this, students who qualify for the federal DREAM Act and intend to fulfill their requirements by attending college in California may be allowed to pay lower tuition rates." This statement is misleading, for it makes it seem as though those that qualify for the DREAM Act would pay lower tuition rates than other students in general, which is not true. The idea behind the DREAM Act is that these students have been part of our country socially, culturally and economically for at least five years, and who plan on living in the United States. Thus it makes sense that these students are allowed to pay lower rates than international students, for international students are only here for educational purposes and a brief period of time, they will not be applying their skills and knowledge to give back to the United States but to return to their country of origin. Similarly, it also makes sense for eligible students to pay in-state tuition if they (and most likely their parents as well) have been part of that certain state for at least five years. As opposed to popular belief, most undocumented workers pay taxes, and thus contribute to their state of residence. Thus it is fair for an eligible student in California to pay in-state tuition if she/he has been living in California for quite some time. It would not be fair for CA taxpayers to subsidize the education of someone from another state to be allowed to pay in-state tuition in California simply because he/she is a legal resident or a U.S. citizen, without ever living or contributing to the California economy. Lastly, I don't see how the passage of the DREAM Act "would be a nightmare for legal immigrant students" nor do I see how this idea is conveyed in the article. The only way I can make sense out of this is that now legal immigrant students and eligible DREAM Act students (if the bill passes) would be competing for...
Leviathan77
Fri Sep 3 2010 21:29
Although I did like the Article, I think it failed to neglect the economic side of the promblem. The fact is that California and alot of other states are on the verge of bankruptcy, partly because of the immigration issue. Then you have immigrants going to ivey league schools and get their degree in their chosen profession, only to find themselves unemployed because of their immigration status. The problem is really is simple. Let U.S. students take the places of immigrant students, so they may contribute to society and inturn let the economy grow and not be a burden on states. I feel the Dream Act is a back door amnesty program for immigrants and their families. We are not living in the Reagan years nomore and America can not support or sustain another Amnesty. Our country is already in debt as it is, and taken more on the load can finally be the big explosion in our economic situation. If its the dream act or any other immigration reform program we simply can not afford it.the rewarding of breaking federal laws needs to stop, or it just might be a gate way for terrorist to come to our country.
Pumbaa
Thu Sep 2 2010 23:21
It is estimated that America will need 5% or 15.6 million, more workers by 2015 to maintain the current ratio of workers to the total population. Within the next next ten years, there will be demand for 200,000 workers annually in computer related. Current rates show that American students fill only 56,000 of these. Also, a person with a bacheolor's degree who earns an average $60,000 of taxable income will contribute $9,640 to taxes and welfare annualy; in a 40-year span he/she will have contributed $385,000. Remember we are assuming constant interest rates, no inflation, and no promotions as well as, job transitions.

The overall point here is that the DREAM Act makes sense economically, not just morally. DREAM students will not leave the US, for why leave our home. Leave everything we have fought for. Everyhting we have dreamed. It is not rational, and you insisting on it will further delay a solution.

The comment to above statement the age a dream student must have entered the US before the age of 16 or must be younger than 35 when the DREAM was enacted. Also, he/she must have lived in the US 5 years continously before enactment. Hence if a person enters the US 16 before the DREAM Act is passed, but has not lived 5 years in the US constinously he or she is not eligible.

Finally, the state decides on out of state tuition charges. In addition, if a person has lived in a state for 15 years; paid taxes, has contributed to the community, and is a good overall citizen, that person should be eligle for in-state tuition. That person is taking anything away from a US born citizen, for if the DREAM student decides to study in California, while he/she has spent thier life in Wisconsin that person will be charged out-state tuition as he/she should. Lastly, Universities and Junior Colleges don't have a limit of capacity of students. The person that gets in, is because they are deserving.

Please post Accurate statements, instead of fear mongering tactics. America is better than this, you are better than this. Have a nice day.

TX_TAXPAYER
Thu Sep 2 2010 16:54
FIrst, the cosponsors of the DREAM Act are Senator Durbin(D-Illinois) and RIchar Lugar(R-Indiana) not Hatch from Utah.

Second, the DREAM Act is the right step to move our country forward. The Georgetown University Center on Education and the Workforce shows that by 2018, we will need 22 million new college degrees—but will fall short of that number by at least 3 million postsecondary degrees, Associate’s or better. Link:http://cew.georgetown.edu/jobs2018/

DREAM Act will provide an educated American-raised workforce to alleviate this problem.

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